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Terms for Targets & Filters*

Search Targets*

Search Target means the type of data a search will return. For example, a Cases search target will return a list of cases.

Cases - The Cases search target conducts a search for Patent Cases. Patent Cases means federal civil actions and administrative proceedings matching the selected search filters. For the patents library, this includes (i) federal civil actions in U.S. district courts or the Court of Federal Claims addressing the infringement, validity or enforceability of a U.S. patent flagged with Nature of Suit ("NOS") 830 in the PACER system as well as other cases that are known to meet the above criteria, (ii) investigations by the U.S. International Trade Commission ("ITC") pursuant to 19 U.S.C. §1337 and 19 C.F.R. Parts 201 and 210 involving allegations of infringement of a U.S. patent as reported in the ITC’s Electronic Document Information System ("EDIS"), and (iii) applications to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Patent Trial and Appeal Board ("PTAB") under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b)(4) (including IPR, CBM and PGR review), as reported in the PTAB’s Patent Review Processing System ("PTAB E2E") (this does not include proceedings conducted pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 6(b)(1)-(3) such as appeals of adverse decisions of examiners, appeals of reexaminations, or derivation proceedings).

Note on Case Relationships

The concept of a "case" is relatively well understood by those involved in litigation. But cases are often related to other cases in ways that blur the distinction between the two. For example, if a case is transferred to another court, how many cases exist? PACER contains two case files each with a different case numbers. But is it accurate to say the plaintiff filed two cases or that the patent was asserted in two cases? No; there is a single case that existed in two different courts at two different times. To further complicate the issue, some courts, upon receiving a transferred case, will copy all of the previous docket entries to the new case file, thereby creating duplicate docket entries. Services that simply scrape PACER data without accounting for these case relationships will double count both the number of cases and key events that occur in those cases. Docket Navigator solves this by associating documents with each case that forms a part of the proceedings. This association, entered by hand, allows us to accurately identify all cases in which an event occurred. It also allows us to correctly identify unique instances of particular events and disregard any duplicate recordings.

Documents - The Documents search target conducts a search for key litigation documents matching the selected search filters. Key litigation documents include: (i) pleadings and other initiating documents (complaints, counterclaims asserting new patents, petitions, etc.) and amendments thereto; (ii) decisions, orders, and judgments issued by the court or agency that that could potentially impact the rights of the parties or the merits of any claim or defense (orders addressing housekeeping matters typically are not included); and (iii) for administrative proceedings, certain filings by the parties. Except as described above, filings by a party such as motions, supporting briefs, supporting declarations and the like, are generally not included.

Docket Sheets - The Docket Sheets search target conducts a search for docket entries in Patent Cases, that is the individual entries (usually sequentially numbered and dated) in the official record of proceedings and filings of a civil action or administrative proceeding. For federal civil actions, this includes docket sheets reported by the Public Access to Court Electronic Records ("PACER"). For the International Trade Commission, this includes the record of documents filed in relation to an investigation as reported by the Electronic Document Information System ("EDIS"). For the Patent Trial and Appeal Board, this includes the record of documents and proceedings in an IPR, CBM, or PGR proceeding as reported by Patent Trial and Appeal Board End to End ("PTAB E2E").

Remedies - The Remedies search target conducts a search for remedies entered in Patent Cases. This includes monetary damages, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, sanctions, and other monetary awards such as costs, attorney fees, enhanced or punitive damages, fines, and the like. Each judicial or administrative order to pay and each judicial or administrative directive to a party is counted as a separate monetary award. For example, if a court enters an injunction against three parties that would count as three injunctions. Remedies are reported as they occur, and may not reflect the final judgment or decision of the court or agency.

Patents - The Patents search target conducts a search for Litigated Patents. Litigated Patents means U.S. patents asserted or challenged in a Patent Case. It does not include patents referenced in a case (e.g., as prior art) but not asserted or challenged.

Accusations - The Accusations search target conducts a search for Patent Accusations. A Patent Accusation is a request for relief in a Patent Case, the resolution of which could determine if a patent has been infringed or the patent’s validity or enforceability. Docket Navigator records accusations as a group of data consisting of a patentee name, a patent challenger name (often an accused infringer), the patent being asserted or challenged, and the outcome of the accusation.

Parties - The Parties search target conducts a search for parties in Patent Cases. Party names are normalized by hand such that variations in spellings ("John Doe" and "John A. Doe") are treated as the same person or entity.

Attorneys - The Attorneys search target conducts a search for attorneys representing parties in Patent Cases. Attorney names are normalized by hand such that variations in spellings ("John Doe" and "John A. Doe") are treated as the same person.

Firms - The Firms search target conducts a search for law firms representing parties in Patent Cases. Firm names are normalized by hand such that variations in spellings ("Jones Day Reavis & Pogue" and "Jones Day") are treated as the same firm.

Participants - The Participants search target is like the Parties, Attorneys and Firms targets, but it conducts a search for a combined group of data consisting of (i) a Patent Case, (ii) a party involved in that Patent Case, (iii) the law firm representing that party, and (iv) an attorney at the law firm. It is useful for researchers whose primary goal is to export highly granular data for further analysis.

Terms - The Terms search target conducts a search for patent claim terms that have been the subject of claim construction in a Patent Case. Docket Navigator records claim terms and claim constructions that appear in any significant order. This includes orders following a claim construction or Markman hearing, but also encompasses orders on any other type of motion.

PTAB Institutions - The PTAB Institutions search target conducts a search for data related to the PTAB’s institution decision in an IPR, CBM or PGR proceeding. PTAB Institution data includes the challenged patent claims by number, the grounds for the challenge, and the outcome of the institution decision.

Determinations - The Determinations search target conducts a search for data related to Patent Determinations. A Patent Determination occurs when a court or administrative agency issues a decision that determines the infringement, validity (or patentability), or enforceability of one or more claims of a patent. There may be more than one determination per patent and determinations may be overturned or reversed in later proceedings. Determinations may be made in connection with a stipulation or agreement of the parties, but many searches allow for the exclusion of such determinations if desired. Determinations are recorded by patent number, not on individual claims.

Expert Witness*

We collect PTAB expert witness data from the PTAB using a novel, semi-automated process supplemented by human editors.

  1. We scrape exhibit lists from various documents, primarily petitions and responses, to identify declarations filed in the proceeding.
  2. We examine the text of each declaration to determine whether it is an expert declaration originally filed in this case. Attorneys, fact witnesses, and other types of non-expert declarations are filtered out using a combination of two techniques:
    • A rules-based technique looks for hints in the text, such as “I have been retained by [party] as a technical expert”
    • A machine learning technique broadly examines all features of the document, such as the declarant’s writing style and paragraph organization, to determine whether the given document is an expert declaration.
  3. A portion of the declarations are set aside for manual review by our team for various reasons, including rules conflicts and low prediction confidence scores.
  4. An automatic text labeling technique is used to detect the names of experts in these cases. All expert names are reviewed by the Docket Navigator team (for example, to verify that “Anne Smith” and “Annette B. Smith” are the same person).

Our internal tests found that about 97% of expert witnesses are accurately associated with PTAB proceedings using this method. Because the first digit of a PTAB filing’s docket number indicates the filer’s role, we expect expert-party associations to be highly accurate.

Search Filters*

A filter limits a search result to items matching the selected filter. For example, a Cases search target with a Courts filter will return a list of cases in the selected courts.

Note

Multiple filters may be selected simultaneously and many filters have unique relationships with other filters. For example, a Document Filter Group creates a filter group consisting of 4 filter categories: posture, document type, result, and legal issue.

Cases Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for cases with the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Document Filing - Searches for cases with documents filed within the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Status - Searches for cases with the selected CASE STATUS.

Case Termination Date - Searches for cases with the selected TERMINATION DATE range.

Case Type - Searches for cases with the selected CASE TYPE.

Courts - Searches for cases in the seletced COURTS.

Determinations - Searches for cases in which the seleted DETERMINATIONS occurred.

Document Filing Date - Searches for cases with documents filed on the selected DOCUMENT FILING DATE range.

Document Types - Searches for cases with the selected DOCUMENT TYPES. For example, cases in which a claim construction order has been entered. Where the document type is a motion, the search is for orders deciding the selected type of motions, not the motions themselves.

Firms - Searches for cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for cases assigned to the selected JUDGES.

Judges Signing Documents - Searches for cases in which the selected JUDGES signed at least one document.

Parties - Searches for cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Classifications - Searches for cases in which patents with the selected PATENT CLASSIFICATIONS were asserted.

Patents - Searches for cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Remedies - Searches for cases in which the selected REMEDIES have been entered.

Selected Cases - Limits the search to the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Documents Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for documents in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age at Document Filing - Searches for documents that were filed when the case had the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches for documents in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for documents in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Case Status - Searches for documents in cases with the selected CASE STATUS.

Case Type - Searches for documents filed in cases with the selected CASE TYPE.

Courts - Searches for documents in cases in the selected COURTS.

Current Case Age - Searches for documents in cases with the selected current CASE AGE.

Document Filing Date - Searches for documents with the selected DOCUMENT FILING DATE range.

Document Filter Group - Searches for documents with the selected DOCUMENT FILTER GROUP. A Document Filter Group ("DFG") is group of filters with a defined relationship that models the structure of court and agency decisions typically found in orders and judgments. A DFG consists of one or more POSTURE of MOTION, DOCUMENT TYPE, RESULT of MOTION and LEGAL ISSUE filter, exclusively related to one another. For example, the following 8 filters could be entered as a single DFG.

Label Filter
Posture of Motion: Motion by a Party, or, Ex Parte/Emergency, or, Renewed Motion
Document Type: Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings, or, Motion for Summary Judgment -- Patent Invalid
Result of Motion: Granted, Recommended Granting
Legal Issue: Abstract Idea

The Document Filter Group drawer supports multiple DFGs in a single search. So for example, you can search for documents granting a motion for summary judgment of patent noninfringement or denying a motion for summary judgment of infringement. While there are two posture of motion filters (granted and denied) they relate to different document types.

Documents in Cases with Document Types - Searches for documents in cases with the selected DOCUMENT TYPES. For example, documents in cases in which a claim construction order has been entered. Where the document type is a motion, the search is for orders deciding the selected type of motions, not the motions themselves.

Document Text - Searches for documents matching the selected boolean or natural language TEXT query. Documents are included in the results if all the specified words, their synonyms, or related words are present in the document. The words are not required to match exactly and are not required to be in order. Some documents require optical character recognition (OCR) to allow this form of searching; these documents may contain OCR errors which affect the results of the search.

Document Types - Searches for documents of the selected DOCUMENT TYPES. Where the document type is a motion, the search is for orders deciding the selected type of motions, not the underlying motion papers.

Filing Party - Searches for documents filed by the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Firms - Searches for documents in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for documents signed by the selected JUDGES.

Judges Assigned to Cases - Searches for documents in cases assigned to the selected JUDGES.

Judges Signing Documents in Cases - Searches for documents in cases in which the selected JUDGES signed at least one document.

Legal Issue - Searches for documents with the selected LEGAL ISSUE. "Legal Issue" indicates the procedural and substantive legal concepts considered in the court or agency’s decision.

Parties - Searches for documents in cases involving the selected PARTIES.

Patent Classifications - Searches for documents in cases in which patents with the selected PATENT CLASSIFICATIONS were asserted.

Patents - Searches for documents in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Posture of Motion - Searches for documents with the selected POSTURE of MOTION. "Posture" indicates the procedural status or process in effect when presenting a motion or request to the court or agency. In essence, posture indicates how a motion is "teed up" to the court. The most common posture is "motion by a party" which indicates a contested motion presented in the usual course of proceedings. Other examples include, sua sponte (the court’s own motion), ex parte (emergency motion), motion to reconsider, remand, and stipulated/agreed.

Result of Motion - Searches for documents with the selected RESULT of MOTION. "Result" indicates the outcome of a motion or request for relief. Example results include granted, denied, granted in part, and the like.

Selected Documents - Searches for documents matching one or more selected or uploaded DOCUMENTS.

Docket Sheets Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for docket entries in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for docket entries in cases in the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Document Filing - Searches for docket entries created with the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches for docket entries in cases in the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for docket entries in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Case Status - Searches for docket entries in cases in the selected CASE STATUS.

Case Type - Searches for docket entries in cases with the selected CASE TYPE.

Cases with Document Types - Searches for docket entries in cases in the selected DOCUMENT TYPES.

Courts - Searches for docket entries in cases in the selected COURTS.

Docket Text - Searches for docket entries matching the selected boolean or natural language TEXT query. Docket entries are included in the results if all the specified words, their synonyms, or related words are present in the document. The words are not required to match exactly and are not required to be in order.

Document Filing Date - Searches for docket entries with the selected DOCUMENT FILING DATE.

Firms - Searches for docket entries in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for docket entries by the selected JUDGES.

Parties - Searches for docket entries in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Searches for docket entries in cases involving the selected PATENTS.

Signing Judge - Searches for docket entries in cases in which the selected JUDGES signed at least one document.

Remedies Filters*

Attorneys -- Remedies Against - Searches for remedies against parties represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Attorneys -- Remedies Favoring - Searches for remedies in favor of parties represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Attorneys in Cases - Searches for remedies in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for remedies in cases with the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Document Filing - Searches for remedies in documents filed within the the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches for remedies in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for remedies in cases in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Case Status - Searches for remedies in cases with the selected CASE STATUS.

Case Type - Searches for remedies in cases with the selected CASE TYPE.

Cases Involving Patents - Searches for remedies in cases involving the selected PATENTS regardless of whether the remedies are associated with the selected PATENTS.

Courts - Searches for remedies in cases in the selected COURTS.

Document Filing Date - Searches for remedies in documents with the selected DOCUMENT FILING DATE range.

Firms - Searches for remedies in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Firms -- Remedies Against - Searches for remedies against parties represented by the selected FIRMS. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Firms -- Remedies Favoring - Searches for remedies in favor of parties represented by the selected FIRMS. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for remedies awarded by the selected JUDGES.

Judges Assigned to Cases - Searches for remedies awarded in cases assigned to the selected JUDGE, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE awarded a remedy.

Judges Signing Documents in Cases - Searches for remedies in cases in which the selected JUDGE signed at least one document, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE awarded a remedy.

Parties - Searches for remedies in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Parties – Remedies Against - Searches for remedies against the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Parties -- Remedies Favoring - Searches for remedies in favor of the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Classifications - Searches for remedies associated with patents with the selected PATENT CLASSIFICATIONS.

Patents - Searches for remedies associated with the selected PATENTS.

Remedy Types - Limits the search to the selected REMEDY TYPES.

Patents Filters*

Attorneys in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases involving the selected ATTORNEYS. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents asserted in the selected CASE(S) (select by case number).

Courts with Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents asserted in cases filed in the selected COURTS.

Determinations - Searches for patents that have been the subject of the selected DETERMINATIONS.

Determinations in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases in which the seleted DETERMINATIONS occurred.

Filing Dates of Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases that were on the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Patentee Firms - Searches for patents in cases in which the selected FIRMS played an offensive role with respect to the patents, i.e, that the firms asserted that the patents had been infringed. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Challenger Firms - Searches for patents in cases in which the selected FIRMS played a defensive role with respect to the patents, i.e., that the firms defended against assertions that patents had been infringed. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Firms in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases involving the selected FIRMS. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges Assigned to Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases assigned to the selected JUDGES.

Judges Signing Document in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases in which the selected JUDGES signed a document, regardless of whether the judges were assigned to the case.

Parties in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challengers - Searches for patents asserted against or challenged by the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Classifications - Searches for litigated patents in the selected CLASSIFICATIONS.

Patentees - Searches for patents asserted by the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Limits the search to the selected PATENTS.

Patents in Cases Involving Selected Patents - Searches for patents asserted in cases in which the selected PATENTS were also asserted.

Patent Type - Searches for litigated patents by selected PATENT TYPE.

Remedies in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patents asserted in cases in which the selected REMEDIES have been entered.

Remedies Involving Patents - Searches for patents that have been the subject of the selected REMEDY.

Accusations Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for patent accusations in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Filing Date - Searches for patent accusations in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for patent accusations in the selected CASES NUMBERS.

Case Type - Searches for patent accusations in cases with the selected CASE TYPE.

Classifications - Searches for patent acusations based on patents with the selected CLASSIFICATIONS.

Courts - Searches for patent accusations in the selected COURTS.

Determinations - Searches for patent accusations based on patents having the selected DETERMINATIONS.

Determinations in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patent accusations based on patents in cases in which the selected DETERMINATIONS occurred.

Firms - Searches for patent accusations in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for patent accusations in cases assigned to the selected JUDGES.

Judges Signing Documents in Cases - Searches for patent accusations in cases in which the selected JUDGES signed at least one document.

Parties - Searches for patent accusations in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challenger Attorneys - Searches for patent accusations in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party defending against an accusation of patent infringement or challenging a patent. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challengers - Searches for patent accusations for patents asserted against or challenged by the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Types - Searches for patent accusations based on patents with the selected PATENT TYPES.

Patentee Attorneys - Searches for patent accusations in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party asserting or defending a patent. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patentees - Searches for patent accusations for patents asserted by the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Searches for patent accusations based on the selected PATENTS.

Patents in Cases Involving Selected Patents - Searches for patent accusations in cases involving the selected PATENTS regardless of whether the selected patents were the basis for the accusation.

Remedies - Searches for patent accusations resulting in the selected REMEDIES.

Remedies in Cases Involving Patents - Searches for patent accusations in cases involving the selected REMEDIES.

Parties Filters*

Firms - Searches for parties represented by the selected FIRMS. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Challenger Firms - Searches for parties accused of infringing patent rights or challenging patent rights while represented by the selected FIRMS. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patentee Firms - Searches for parties asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights while represented by the selected FIRMS. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patents - Searches for parties in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Attorneys - Searches for parties represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Challenger Attorneys - Searches for parties accused of infringing patent rights or challenging patent rights while represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patentee Attorneys - Searches for parties asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights while represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Numbers - Searches for parties in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Attorneys Filters*

Parties - Searches for attorneys who have represented the selected PARTY NAMES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challenger Parties - Searches for attorneys who have represented the selected PARTY NAMES when accused of infringing patent rights or challenging patent rights. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patentee Parties - Searches for attorneys representing the selected PARTY NAMES when asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Searches for attorneys in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Case Numbers - Searches for attorneys in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Firms Filters*

Parties - Searches for firms who have represented the selected PARTY NAMES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challenger Parties - Searches for firms who have represented the selected PARTY NAMES when accused of infringing patent rights or challenging patent rights. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patentee Parties - Searches for firms representing the selected PARTY NAMES when asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Searches for firms in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Case Numbers - Searches for firms in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Participants Filters*

Parties - Searches for participants that include the selected PARTY NAMES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Attorneys - Searches for participants involving the selected ATTORNEYS. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patentee Attorneys - Searches for participants asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights while represented by the selected ATTORNEYS. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Challenger Attorneys - Searches for participants defending against accusations of patent infringement or challenging patent rights involving the selected ATTORNEYS. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Firms - Searches for participants involving the selected FIRMS. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patentee Firms - Searches for participants asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights while represented by the selected FIRMS. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Challenger Firms - Searches for participants defending against accusations of patent infringement or challenging patent rights involving the selected FIRMS. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patents - Searches for participants in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted.

Terms Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for claim terms construed in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for claim terms construed in cases with the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Construction - Searches for claim terms construed within the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches for claim terms construed in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for claim terms construed in the selected CASE NUMBERS.

Cases Asserting Patents - Searches for claim terms construed in cases in which the selected PATENTS were asserted regardless of whether the claim terms belonged to the selected PATENTS.

Case Status - Searches for claim terms construed in cases with the selected CASE STATUS.

Case Termination Date - Searches for claim terms construed in cases with the selected CASE TERMINATION DATE range.

Claim Construction - Searches for claim terms matching one or more selected CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS. Selecting "exactly" requires the claim construction (definition) to be exactly the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the claim construction to contain the specified word or phrase. Selecting "resembles" requires the claim construction to match a natural language query using the specified word or phrase. In all cases capitalization differences are ignored.

Claim Terms - Searches for claim terms matching one or more selected CLAIM TERMS. Selecting "exactly" requires the claim term to be exactly the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the claim term to contain the specified word or phrase. Selecting "resembles" requires the claim term to match a natural language query using the specified word or phrase. In all cases capitalization differences are ignored.

Classifications - Searches for construed claim terms of patents with the selected CLASSIFICATIONS.

Courts - Searches for claim terms construed in the selected COURTS.

Construction Date - Searches for claim terms construed in the selected DATE range.

Firms - Searches for claim terms construed in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for claim terms construed by the selected JUDGES.

Judges Assigned to Cases - Searches for claim terms in cases in which the selected JUDGE was assigned, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE construed the claim terms.

Judges Signing Documents - Searches for claim terms in cases in which the selected JUDGES signed one or more documents, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE construed the claim terms.

Parties - Searches for claim terms construed in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Type - Searches for construed claim terms of patents of the selected PATENT TYPES.

Patents - Searches for construed claim terms of the selected PATENTS.

PTAB Institutions Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases with the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Institution - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR within the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases with one or more selected or uploaded CASE NUMBERS.

Case Status - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases with the selected CASE STATUS.

Classifications - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review involving patents with the selected CLASSIFICATIONS.

Decision Judges - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in which the selected Administrative Patent JUDGES authored the institution decision.

Firms - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Institution Date - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review within the selected INSTITUTION DATE range.

Institution Results - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review with the selected INSTITUTION RESULTS.

Judges Signing Documents - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in which the selected Administrative Patent JUDGES authored one or more decisions, regardless of whether the selected JUDGES authored the institution decision or served on the panel rendering the institution decision.

Panel Judges - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in which the selected Administrative Patent JUDGES served as a member of the panel rendering the institution decision.

Parties - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patents - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review challenging the selected PATENTS.

Unpatentability Grounds - Searches for PTAB institutions of IPR, CBM, or PGR review with the selected UNPATENTABILITY GROUNDS.

Determinations Filters*

Attorneys - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected ATTORNEYS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the attorney name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the attorney name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the attorney name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Case Age - Searches for patent determinations in cases with the selected CASE AGE.

Case Age at Determination - Searches for patent determinations within the selected CASE AGE range.

Case Filing Date - Searches patent determinations in cases with the selected CASE FILING DATE range.

Case Numbers - Searches for patent determinations made in cases with one or more selected or uploaded CASE NUMBERS.

Case Status - Searches for patent determinations made in cases with one or more selected CASE STATUS.

Courts - Searches for patent determinations made in in cases in the selected COURTS.

Determinations - Limits the search to the selected DETERMINATIONS.

Determination Date - Searches for patent determinations within the selected DATE range.

Firms - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Judges - Searches for patent determinations made by the selected JUDGES.

Judges Assigned to Cases - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected JUDGE was assigned, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE made the determination.

Judges Signing Documents in Cases - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected JUDGE signed at least one document, regardless of whether the selected JUDGE made the determination.

Parties - Searches for patent determinations in cases involving the selected PARTIES. Selecting "begins with" requires the party name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the party name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the party name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored. Selecting "include affiliates of above" includes any party known to be a subsidiary or parent entity of any party already included.

Patent Challenger Firms - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party accused of infringing patent rights or challenging patent rights. This includes, for example (i) defendants accused of patent infringement in a lawsuit or respondents in an ITC investigation, (ii) plaintiffs seeking declaratory judgment of noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterdefendants accused of patent infringement, and (iv) petitioners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.

Patent Classifications - Searches for patent determinations about patents with the selected PATENT CLASSIFICATIONS.

Patents - Searches for patent determinations about the selected PATENTS.

Patent Types - Searches for patent determinations about patents with the selected PATENT TYPES

Patentee Firms - Searches for patent determinations in cases in which the selected FIRMS represented a party asserting infringement of patent rights or defending patent rights. This includes, for example (i) plaintiffs asserting patent infringement in a lawsuit or complainants in an ITC investigation, (ii) defendants in declaratory judgment cases asserting noninfringement, invalidity or unenforceability, (iii) counterclaimants asserting patent infringement, and (iv) patent owners in PTAB proceedings. Selecting "begins with" requires the firm name to begin with the specified word or phrase. Selecting "contains" requires the firm name to contain all the words or related words in the specified phrase. Selecting "is exactly" requires the firm name to be exactly the specified word or phrase. In all cases, minor punctuation and capitalization differences are ignored.